CSS - Selectors / Selektoren: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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| a[rel~="tag"] || Attribute Spaced Selector || Selects an element if the given attribute value is whitespace-separated with one word being exactly as stated
 
| a[rel~="tag"] || Attribute Spaced Selector || Selects an element if the given attribute value is whitespace-separated with one word being exactly as stated
 
|-
 
|-
| a[lang\|="en"] || Attribute Hyphenated Selector || Selects an element if the given attribute value is hyphen-separated and begins with the word stated
+
| a[lang[barzeichen]="en"] || Attribute Hyphenated Selector || Selects an element if the given attribute value is hyphen-separated and begins with the word stated
 
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Aktuelle Version vom 12. August 2022, 15:47 Uhr

Links[Bearbeiten]

Gute Übersicht mit Bildern: https://www.mediaevent.de/css/css-selektor-kontextselektor.html
https://learn.shayhowe.com/advanced-html-css/complex-selectors/

Arten von Selektoren[Bearbeiten]

Nachfahre / Descendant Selector[Bearbeiten]

Inneres Element muß aber nicht direkt folgen

div p
div
--span
----p

Kind / Child Selector[Bearbeiten]

Inneres Element muß direktes Kind sein, also kein Enkel. Muß aber nicht direkt im Code folgen.

div>table
div
--p
--table
aber nicht
div
--span
----table

Nachbar / Adjacent Selector[Bearbeiten]

Muß direkt folgen

h5+p
h5
p
aber nicht
h5
span
p

Indirekter Nachbar[Bearbeiten]

Alle folgenden

h5~p
h5
p
ul
p

Attribute Selektieren[Bearbeiten]

Selektor Name Verwendung
a[target] Attribute Present Selector Selects an element if the given attribute is present
a[href="http://google.com/"] Attribute Equals Selector Selects an element if the given attribute value exactly matches the value stated
a[href*="login"] Attribute Contains Selector S elects an element if the given attribute value contains at least once instance of the value stated
a[href^="https://"] Attribute Begins With Selector Selects an element if the given attribute value begins with the value stated
a[href$=".pdf"] Attribute Ends With Selector Selects an element if the given attribute value ends with the value stated
a[rel~="tag"] Attribute Spaced Selector Selects an element if the given attribute value is whitespace-separated with one word being exactly as stated
a[lang[barzeichen]="en"] Attribute Hyphenated Selector Selects an element if the given attribute value is hyphen-separated and begins with the word stated

Beispiel:

a[href$=".pdf"] {
  background-image: url("images/pdf.png");
}

CSS3 Pseudo Selektoren[Bearbeiten]

https://www.mediaevent.de/css/css3-selektor-pseudo.html